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Recite,
O Ibn Hudair ’Usaid Ibn Hudair
May Allah be pleased with him, |
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He
left his house intending to fight, with his weapon in his hand. He was
heading to ’As‘ad Ibn Zurârah’s house. He wanted to end this
nonsense caused by the man coming from Makkah… Inviting people to
a new religion… Gathering around him the young men of Al-Madînah
from the tribe of Banî ‘Abdul-’Ashal,
affecting them by his simple logic, and the splendor of his words… When
he got to them and entered furiously, the anger was reflecting harshly
from his eyes… Everybody left quickly as they all feared and respected
him… For he was one of the leaders of Banî ‘Abdul-’Ashal,
and one of its wise men known for his wise opinions. Mus‘ab
Ibn ‘Umair did not move from his place, for he had come to Al Madînah
according to the Prophet’s, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,
orders to teach its people religion, and teach them the Qur’ân. He was
not the man to be afraid or retreat from his mission while he had borne so
much suffering in Makkah, more than humans could bear… With
no introduction, ’Usaid Ibn Hudair told Mus‘ab Ibn ‘Umair as he was
waving his spear towards him insultingly: Get out of our city to where you
came from, or stop talking… Because your words have damaged our young
men’s minds.. So Mus‘ab Ibn ‘Umair said: Would you sit and listen to
me?!…
If you consent to it take it, and if you dislike it, we will not impose it
on you…’Usaid Ibn Hudair said: Fair enough.. Say what you have.. He
put down his weapon and sat down. Mus‘ab Ibn ‘Umair started reading
from the Qur’ân what pierced his heart and delighted his chest… He
became a Muslim at once and said: How good and beautiful that is… What
do you do to enter this religion?!. Mus‘ab said: Clean your body and
your garment and say: I testify that none has the right to be worshipped
but Allah and that Muhammad is
the Messenger of Allah.
’Usaid
Ibn Hudair hurried to his house, washed up, cleaned himself, put on
cleaned purified clothes, and declared the Shahâdah: I testify
that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah. He then
returned to ’As‘ad Ibn Zurârah’s house to hear from Mus‘ab Ibn
‘Umair more of the Qur’ân, ask him about Islamic laws, and inquire
about Halâl and Harâm (lawful and unlawful). He stayed
with him day and night until the time of the second
solemn pledge of Al-‘Aqabah
after a year… He was a representative to Banî ‘Abdul-’Ashal
consenting and giving the pledge of allegiance to Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
on their behalf and on himself too… The
Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,
immigrated to Al Madînah Al Munawwarah. In Al Madînah, the
houses of Banî ‘Abdul-’Ashal
were opened to the immigrants… The Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,
established
the bond of
brotherhood between
’Usaid Ibn Hudair and Zaid
Ibn Hârithah in Islam; the
freed slave and loved one of the Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,.
’Usaid took him in at his house and shared with him his money and his
food… ’Usaid
Ibn Hudair was one of the best people who could read the Qur’ân… He
would pray at night, reading from the Qur’ân… One night, he read Sűrat
Al Baqarah (The Cow) and his son Yahia was lying by his side. He was a
young boy then, his horse which he had ridden during the battles was tied
at the door. The horse started moving in a harsh and abrupt way, and
started making sounds that ’Usaid could hear,
so he stopped reading… The horse stopped its movement and the sounds…
When he started reading again, the horse went back to the same thing, so
he stopped reading… The horse stopped, then he started reading, so the
horse started too… He then went outside to have a look, and he was
worried about his son also, but he didn’t find anything wrong… He
looked up to the sky and he saw something like a cloud containing what
looked like lamps,… He was taken aback… He stopped reading till the
next morning, he went to the Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,
and told him what had happened. So, the Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,
told him: “Recite, O
’Abâ
Yahia” (Yahia’s
father)… ’Usaid said: When I read, the horse was startled..
The Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,
said: “Recite, ’Abâ
Hudair” (Hudair’s
father).. So, he said: I read, and lifted my head to find what seemed like
a cloud containing what looked like lamps, so I was taken aback... The
Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
said: “Those were Angels who came near to you for
your voice, and if you had kept on reciting till dawn, it would have
remained there till morning when people would have seen it as it would not
have disappeared”[1]…
’Usaid
Ibn Hudair lived far away from the mosque, but he was very prompt in
attending the prayers with the Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,…
When he returned home after ‘Ishâ’[2],
his walking stick lit the way for him… One day, ‘Abbâd Ibn Bishr
returned home with him, so they both walked guided by the light of the
walking stick… When they were separated, each in his way, ‘Abbâd Ibn
Bishr’s walking stick lit also, so they were both known amongst the Sahâbah
(Companions) as:
The owners of the two lighted sticks during the dark nights… ’Usaid
Ibn Hudair witnessed all the Prophet’s, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
conquests with him, and did not stay back during any of them, and he
joined in all the conquests with ’Abű Bakr As-Siddîq. He also witnessed conquering and
opening Bait-u-Maqdis (The House of Jerusalem) with ‘Umar Ibn Al
Khattâb… He,
may
Allah be pleased with him,
was from the most beloved people to the Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,.
He said about him: “What a good man ’Usaid Ibn Hudair is”[3]…
’Usaid also loved the Prophet’s, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
family. He stood well during the Al-’Ifk[4]
incident, and in the day
of the Divine verse
of Tayamum[5]
was revealed, when he told ‘Â’ishah, may
Allah be pleased with her,:
O family of ’Abű Bakr!.. That is not the first blessings of yours..
He
was also firm in giving the pledge of allegiance to ’Abű Bakr As-Siddîq,
may Allah be pleased with him,
to become khalîfah (Caliph), when Ansâr (Supporters)
met at Saqîfat
(The
shed) Banî Sâ‘idah
after the Prophet’s, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,
death and they told the immigrants:
There should be one ’Âmir
(ruler)
from us, and one from you… He
abode by the vow, was obedient to the Khulafâ’ (Successors)
acting upon what the Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him,
told him and told the supporters: “You will see after me, selfishness (on the part of other people)
and other matters that you will disapprove of”.. They
asked: What do you order us to do, O Allah
Prophet? (under such circumstances).. He,
Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
said: “Be patient till you meet me at Al-Hawd (Lake-Fount-
Kauthar)”[6]… He,
may
Allah be pleased with him,
died in Sha‘bân[7] in the twenty years of
Hijrah… ‘Umar Ibn Al Khattâb carried him in his funeral till
he buried him in Baqî‘, and lead his funeral prayer. Back
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The
[1]
Narrated by Al Estiaab. [2]
‘Ishâ’: Late
evening Salât (prayer). [3]
As At-Tirmidhi narrated that ’Abű Hurairah (may
Allah be pleased with him) said. [4]
Al-’Ifk:
The story of the forged statement against ‘Â’ishah
which the hypocrites said. [5]
Al-Tayamum:
performed instead of ablution (Wudű’) and Ghusl (in
case of Janabah). [6]
Narrated by Al Bukhâri and Muslim. [7]
Sha‘bân: The
eight month of Islamic calender.
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