The Kind One Who Was Made Kind By Allah
‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir May Allah be Pleased with him |
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‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir went to Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, while he, Allah’s Prayers
and Peace be upon him, was in Al Arqam’s house… He was weeping his
heart out, he couldn’t speak, he almost choked…The Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, asked him: “What is the matter?!”…
‘Ammâr said: It’s evil, O Prophet of Allah!…
They (the non-believers) would not let go of me until I spoke bad about
you, and spoke well of their gods!!.. The Prophet, Allah’s Prayers
and Peace be upon him, said: “How do you feel in your heart?”..
‘Ammâr said: I feel satisfied with my ’Îmân (belief).. The Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, said: “If they get back to you again,
tell them the same thing again”[1]…
And
that was permission given to who cannot endure torture and is forced to
speak the word of Kufr (non-believing), on the condition that his
heart be at peace with deep ’Îmân (belief)… The reason for
that is what had happened to ‘Ammâr
Ibn Yâsir and his mother and father… Allah’s
words came down: (Whoever
disbelieved in Allâh after his belief, except him who is forced thereto
and whose heart is at rest with Faith; but such as open their breasts to
disbelief, on them is wrath from Allâh, and theirs will be a great
torment).
(An-Nahl “The Bees”,106). When Summayah the mother of ‘Ammâr, may
Allah be pleased with them, knew about that permission, she said: By Allah, I would never speak the word of Kufr (non-believing)
after Allah has saved me from
it… She continued enduring torture, until the men who tortured her lost
their patience and one of them stabbed her in her privates and she died…
She became the first woman martyr
in
Islam… And it was an
honour to her son ‘Ammâr to be called Summayah’s
son... That young man had no money or power... He
was one of the first seven who announced their Islam in Makkah with Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him, they
were: ’Abű
Bakr, Bilâl,
Suhaib, ‘Ammâr, Yâsir, Summayah and Khabbâb... ‘Ammâr and Suhaib became Muslims at the same
moment... They had met at the entrance of Al Arqam Ibn ’Abî Al Arqam’s house when Allah’s Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
was hiding inside... That was during the early period of Islam... They
entered together, and became Muslims at the same time... The people of Banű Al Mughîrah Ibn Makhzűm tortured ‘Ammâr, his father and his mother
viciously and beyond what any human being can endure, trying to persuade
them to give up Islam... Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, could not help them except by saying: “Be
patient ’Ala
Yâsir
(Yâsir’s
family), for your promise is to go to Paradise”[2]...
‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir manages to immigrate to Al Madînah Al Munawwarah
and joins Mus‘ab
Ibn ‘Umair... He
supervises building Masjid (Mosque) Qubâ’[3],
which was the first mosque to be built in Islam... ‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir
builds it in Banű ‘Amr
Ibn ‘Auf
’s district in Qubâ’ to be ready for Allah’s Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
arrival... The first Jum‘ah (Friday) prayer in Islam
was prayed in that mosque... Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, said about that mosque: “Whoever makes
Wudű’
(Ablution) at his home, and does it well, then prays
two ‘Rak‘ahs in Qubâ’ Mosque is regarded as equal in reward to the
performance of ‘Umrah[4]”[5]... ‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir waits for Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, in Al Madînah...
When he, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
arrives, ‘Ammâr does not leave him for one second... He witnessed with
him all the conquests, starting from the battle of Badr, then the
battle of ’Uhud,
then Ghazwat-ul-Khandaq[6]..
‘Ammâr works in digging the trench with great enthusiasm and
effort... The dust covers his beard... The Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and
Peace be upon him, passed by ‘Ammâr and removed the dust off his
beard with his own sacred hands, He, Allah’s Prayers and
Peace be upon him, said: “Rejoice ‘Ammâr, for you shall be
killed by a rebellious aggressive group”[7]..
The Sahâbah
(companions), memorise that omen, but they do not know when it is due...
‘Ammâr fights for the sake of Allah
and attends all the battles with Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,...
He does not stay behind in any of them... He witnessed with him Al-Ridwân
pledge... He becomes a good example to the nation, as the Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, says about him: “follow ‘Ammâr’s
guidance”[8]...
That guidance that -’Um Al-Mu’minűn- ‘Â’ishah, may Allah be pleased with her,
(the mother of the believers) points to, explaining some of its signs in
relating Allah’s Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, Hadîth
about ‘Ammâr saying: “Whenever ‘Ammâr was asked to choose, he
always chose the wisest”[9]... One day, Khâlid Ibn Al Walîd and ‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir disagree... Khâlid speaks harshly to ‘Ammâr... ‘Ammâr
leaves him, and goes to Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,...
Khâlid follows him and
keeps on speaking harshly to him, while Allah’s Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
is listening... and keeping silent... ‘Ammâr weeps and says: O Allah’s
Prophet... Don’t you see what he’s doing?!.. Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, held his head up and said: “Whoever
regards ‘Ammâr as an enemy, will be regarded by Allah as an enemy ... And whoever hates ‘Ammâr will be hated by Allah”[10]...
Khâlid Ibn Al Walîd says: I went out after ‘Ammâr, for
nothing has become dearer to me than ‘Ammâr’s satisfaction... And I
kept reconciling with him until he accepted my reconciliation... The Sahâbah
(companions) were very careful in satisfying ‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir, and
tried to guarantee his blessings after they heard what Allah’s Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him,
had said about him... In addition to that, whenever he asked permission to
enter where Allah’s Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, was, The Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, said: “Welcome
to the kind one, who was made kind by Allah”[11]...
The Prophet, Allah’s Prayers
and Peace be upon him, dies, but ‘Ammâr is keeping the promise,
obedient to ’Abű Bakr As-Siddîq carrying out his orders... He goes out to
fight Musaylamah Al Kadhdhâb
who claimed to be a prophet... The fight is a fierce one, there were many
men surrounding Musaylamah, that some of the Muslims almost escaped from
the battlefield, but ‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir calls upon them saying: O Muslim
people... Is it Paradise that you are escaping from?!... I am ‘Ammâr
Ibn Yâsir... Come to me... He waves and hits back and forth with his
sword... He receives a blow that cuts off his ear, which remains hanging
to his face by a thin skin, but he does not give notice to that... He
keeps on fighting, till Allah grants victory to the Muslims, and Musaylamah Al Kadhdhâb is murdered in a drastic manner... The rest
of Musaylamah’s army are dispersed, each trying to save himself... Days pass by, and ‘Umar Ibn Al Khattâb becomes a Khalifah (caliph), then ‘Uthmân Ibn ‘Affân,
then ‘Alî Ibn ’Abű Tâlib... And ‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir remains as an
example of a courageous warrior, fighting in the Cause of Allah in all the channels of Jihâd[12]...
A knight during the day, and a monk at night, although he had reached the
age of 93 (Ninety three)... The clash takes place between ‘Alî Ibn ’Abî
Tâlib and Mu‘âwiyah Ibn ’Abî Sufyân... ‘Ammâr joins ‘Alî Ibn ’Abî Tâlib’s army... He fights with him in the battle of Al
Jamal, then in Siffîn... He says: By Allah...
If they hit us till we reach the palm trees of Hajar (a town), I
would still be sure that we are right, and they are wrong... Some of the Sahâbah
(companions) do not join either groups; ‘Alî
or Mu‘âwiyah, trying to
stay away from that strife amongst the society... One of these men is
Khuzaymah Ibn Thâbit
Al ’Ansârî that the Prophet, Allah’s Prayers
and Peace be upon him, said about him that if he testified, his testimony
is worth the testimony of two men... The Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, said: “When Khuzaymah testifies for a
man, this man shall be protected, and will find support through him”[13]... Khuzaymah carries his sword, but he does not
take part in the battle... He is just a spectator... When he is asked
about his attitude, and why he does not take sides, he says: I am waiting
for ‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir to be killed, then I shall see who will kill
him... For I heard Allah’s
Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, saying: “May Allah be merciful
to ‘Ammâr, he will be killed by a rebellious aggressive group”[14].
When that happens, I can join the other group. ‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir -who is now 93 (Ninety
three) years- fights happily with his sword... He is optimistic and cries:
Today I meet my loved ones... Muhammad and his companions... He rests a
little, he is tired from the effort of the battle... He asks for a drink,
so they give him some milk... When he sees it, joy appears on his face and
he says: Allah’s Prophet, Allah’s
Prayers and Peace be upon him, told me: “O ‘Ammâr... The last drink
you shall have in this world is milk”[15]... He tells the men around him: Bury me in my clothes, for I am a fighter... He takes his sword and rushes to the battlefield... He falls as a martyr... It is then, and only then, that Khuzaymah Ibn
Thâbit
Al ’Ansârî, may Allah be pleased with him,
joins ‘Alî Ibn ’Abű Tâlib’s, may Allah be pleased with
him, army, while he is saying: Now, truth has prevailed... Now I know who a
rebellious aggressive group is!!... Mu‘âwiyah Ibn ’Abî Sufyân and ‘Amr Ibn Al-‘Âs are astonished when two men go to them, telling
them that ‘Ammâr Ibn Yâsir has been killed, while each of them claims
to be the murderer, and they are fighting over that... ‘Amr
Ibn Al-‘Âs
bursts out crying and says: By Allah...
they shall fight in Hell... By Allah,
I wish I had died twenty years before witnessing that day!!.
[1]
Narrated by
Ibn Jarîr and Al Bayhaqi. [2] As At Tabarâni narrated that Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) said. [3] Qubâ’: A place at outskirts of Medînah. The Prophet, Allah’s Prayers and Peace be upon him, established a mosque there which bears the same name. [4]
‘Umrah: A religion journey to Makkah during
which one performs the Tawâf around the Ka‘bah and Sa‘y
between As-Safâ and Al-Marwah. It is also called lesser
Hajj. [5]
As Nasâ’i, Ahmad, and
Al Hâkim narrated that Sahl Ibn Honaif (may Allah be pleased with him)
said. [6]
Ghazwat-ul-Khandaq:
The name of a battle between the early Muslims and the infidels in
which the Muslims dug a khandaq (trench) round Al-Madînah
to prevent any advance by the enemies. [7]
Tohfat
Al Ahwazi. [8]
Narrated by Imam Ahmad. [9]
Tohfat Al Ahwazi. [10]
Narrated by Imam
Ahmad. [11]
Narrated by Imam
Ahmad and At Tirmidhi. [12]
Jihâd:
Holy fighting in
the Cause
of Allah or any other kind of effort to make Allah’s
Word (i.e. Islam) superior. Jihâd is
regarded as one of the fundamentals of Islam. [13]
Narrated by ’Abű
Dawűd. [14] As Al Bukhâri narrated that ‘Amr Ibn Maimoun (may Allah be pleased with him) said. [15]
As At Tirmidhi narrated that ’Abű
Hurairah (may
Allah be pleased with him) said.
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